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DIRECTANDINDIRECTSPEECH[DISCURSODIRETOEINDIRETO]

20thOctober2011 DIRECTANDINDIRECTSPEECH
[DISCURSODIRETOEINDIRETO]
DIRECTANDINDIRECTSPEECH
[DISCURSODIRETOEINDIRETO]
Hduasformasderelataroquealgumdisse:pelodiscurso
direto,quandorepetimosoquefoiditousandoasmesmas
palavrasdapessoa,epelodiscursoindiretoquandocontamos
comnossasprpriaspalavrasoquefoidito.
Ex:
Johnsaid,Iworkeveryday[Johndisse,Eutrabalhotodos
osdias](Discursodireto)
Johnsaidthatheworkedeveryday[Johndissequeele
trabalhavatodososdias](Discursoindireto)
Mudanasmaisfrequentes:ospronomes,ostemposverbaise
asexpressesdetempo.
Observe:
DISCURSODIRETO
DISCURSOINDIRETO
Hesaid,Ihaveatest
Hesaidthathehadatest
today.
thatday.
[Eledisse:Eutenhouma
[Eledissequeeletinhauma
provahoje]
provanaqueledia]
Hesaid,Iworked
Hesaidthathehadworked
yesterday
thedaybefore.
[Eledisse:Eutrabalhei
[Eledissequetinha
ontem]
trabalhadoodiaanterior]
Hesaid,Iwillwork
Hesaidthathewouldwork
tomorrow
thenextday.
[Eledisse:Eutrabalharei
[Eledissequetrabalhariano
amanh]
diaposterior]
Hesaid,Iamworking
Hesaidthathewasworking
now
then.
[Eledisse:Euestou
[Eledissequeestava
trabalhandoagora]
trabalhandonaquele
momento]
Hesaid,Iwasworking5
Hesaidthathehadbeen
minutesago.
working5minutesbefore.
[Eledisse:Euestava
[Eledissequeeletinha
trabalhandoacincominutos estadotrabalhando5
atrs]
minutosanteriores]
Hesaid,Ihavelived
Hesaidthathehadlived
here.
there.
[Eledisse:Eutenhomorado [Eledissequetinhavivido
aqui]
aqui]
Hesaid,Ican
Hesaidthathecouldwork.
work.
[Eledissequepodia

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[Eledisse:Euposso
trabalhar]

DIRECTANDINDIRECTSPEECH[DISCURSODIRETOEINDIRETO]

trabalhar]

DIRECTANDINDIRECTSPEECHII
[DISCURSODIRETOEINDIRETO]
Quandoserelataumaordem,usaseoinfinitivo.
Ex:Hesaid,Openthedoor.Hetoldmetoopenthedoor.
[Eledisse,Abraaporta.Elemedisseparaabriraporta]
Hesaid,Dontopenthedoor.Hetoldnottoopenthe
door.
[Eledisse,noabraaporta.Eledisseparanoabrira
porta]
Hesaid,Dontopenthedoor.Heaskednottoopenthe
door.
[Eledisse,noabraaporta.Elepediuparanoabrira
porta]

Quandoserelataumapergunta,colocaseafrasenaforma
afirmativa.Observe:
Hesaid,WhereisPaul?HeaskedwherePaulwas.
[Elesaid,OndeestPaul?EleperguntouondePaulestava]
Hesaid,IsPaulhere?HeaskedifPaulwasthere.
[Eledisse,Paulestaqui?EleperguntousePaulestaval]

Nota:Podeseusarwhether[se]nolugardeif[se].
Would,could,should,mustemightnomudamdeforma.
Hesaid,Icouldgo.Hesaidthathecouldgo.
[Eledisse,eupoderiair.Eledissequepoderiair.
Sayetelltmregrasdiferentesquantoaousodoobjeto
indireto.
Observe:
JohnsaidtoMary,Iloveyou.[JohndisseparaMary,Eute
amo]
JohntoldMarythathelovedher.[JonhcontouaMaryqueele
amavaaela]

Exerccios
1.Completeassentenas.
1.Hesaid,Ifeelwelltoday.Hesaidthathefeltwell
today.
2.Shesaid,Thegirlsareinthegarden.Shesaid
that_________inthegarden.
3.Marysaid,Theboysareplayingchessnow.Mary
saidthat__________chessthen.
4.Mothersaid,Ireadagoodbookyesterday.
http://teachermaximo.blogspot.com.br/2011/10/directandindirectspeechdiscurso.html

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DIRECTANDINDIRECTSPEECH[DISCURSODIRETOEINDIRETO]

Mothersaidthat__________agoodbooktheday
before.
5.Hesaid,Thegirlswerehereanhourago.Hesaid
_________________anhourago.
6.Fathersaid,Iwasworking5minutesago.Father
saidthat______________5minutesago.
7.Charlottesaid,IhavelivedinFrance.Charlotte
saidthat___________inFrance.
2.Putthesentencesintotheindirectspeech.
[PONHAASSENTENASNODISCURSO
INDIRETO]
1Theysaid,Wecanworktomorrow.
_________________________________________
___________
2Hesaid,IwillstudywithmyfriendLucyinmy
house.
_________________________________________
___________
3Theysaid,Wewontcomebackearly.
_________________________________________
___________
4Isaid,Iwanttoswim.
_________________________________________
___________
5Theysaid,Wearegoingtobuysomeflowersto
yourmother.
_________________________________________
___________
6Isaid,Ihavealreadypaidthischeck.
_________________________________________
___________
7Shesaid,Itisgoingtorain.
_________________________________________
___________
8Hesaid,Icanseeyoulater.
_________________________________________
___________
9Hesaid,Isawthisfilmlastnight.
_________________________________________
___________
RESPOSTAS
1.Completeassentenas.
1.Hesaid,Ifeelwelltoday.Hesaidthathefeltwell
thatday.
[EUMESINTOBEMHOJE.ELEDISSEQUESE
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DIRECTANDINDIRECTSPEECH[DISCURSODIRETOEINDIRETO]

SENTIABEMNAQUELEDIA]
2.Shesaid,Thegirlsareinthegarden.Shesaid
thatthegirlswereinthegarden.
[ELADISSEASGAROTASESTONOJARDIM.
ELADISSEQUEASGAROTASESTAVAMNO
JARDIM]
3.Marysaid,Theboysareplayingchessnow.Mary
saidthattheboyswereplayingchessthen.
[MARYDISSE,OSGAROTOSESTOJOGANDO
XADREZAGORA.MARYDISSEQUEOS
GAROTOSESTAVAMJOGANDOXADREZ
NAQUELEMOMENTO]
4.Mothersaid,Ireadagoodbookyesterday.
Mothersaidthatshehadreadagoodbooktheday
before.
[AMEDISSE,EULUMBOMLIVROONTEM.A
MEDISSEQUEELATINHALIDOUMBOM
LIVRONODIAANTERIOR]
5.Hesaid,Thegirlswerehereanhourago.Hesaid
thegirlshadbeenthereanhourago.
[ELEDISSE,ASGAROTASESTAVAMAQUIA
UMAHORAATRS.ELEDISSEQUEAS
GAROTASTINHAMESTADOLUMAHORA
ATRS]
6.Fathersaid,Iwasworking5minutesago.Father
saidthathehadbeenworking5minutesago.
[OPAIDISSE,EUESTAVATRABALHANDO
CINCOMINUTOSATRS.OPAIDISSEQUEELE
TINHAESTADOTRABALHANDOCINCO
MINUTOSATRS]
7.Charlottesaid,IhavelivedinFrance.Charlotte
saidthatshehadbeenlivinginFrance.
[CHARLOTTEDISSE,EUTENHOMORADONA
FRANA.CHARLOTTEDISSEQUEELATINHA
MORADONAFRANA]
3.Putthesentencesintotheindirectspeech.
[PONHAASSENTENASNODISCURSO
INDIRETO]
1Theysaid,Wecanworktomorrow.
Theysaidthattheycouldworkthefollowingday.
2Hesaid,IwillstudywithmyfriendLucyinmy
house.
HesaidthathewouldstudywithhisfriendLucyin
hishouse.
3Theysaid,Wewontcomebackearly.
Theysaidthattheywouldntcomebackearly.
4Isaid,Iwanttoswim.
http://teachermaximo.blogspot.com.br/2011/10/directandindirectspeechdiscurso.html

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DIRECTANDINDIRECTSPEECH[DISCURSODIRETOEINDIRETO]

IsaidthatIwantedtoswim.
5Theysaid,Wearegoingtobuysomeflowersto
yourmother.
Theysaidthattheyweregoingtobuysomeflowers
totheirmother.
6Isaid,Ihavealreadypaidthischeck.
Isaidthathehadalreadypaidthatcheck.
7Shesaid,Itisgoingtorain.
ShesaidItwasgoingtorain.
8Hesaid,Icanseeyoulater.
Hesaidthathecouldseeyoulater.
9Hesaid,Isawthisfilmlastnight.
Hesaidhehadseenthatfilmthenightbefore.
Source:GRAMMARAQUARIUSEDIT.MODERNAELISABETHPRESCHER
ERNESTOPASQUALIM,EDUARDOAMOS
Postadoh20thOctober2011porPROF.LUIZMXIMOLIMACOSTA
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