Latin American Art: 20th Century & Contemporary Art | New York May 2018

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Latin America

20th Century & Contemporary Art Evening & Day Sales

New York, 16 May 2018, 10am & 2pm, 17 May 2018, 5pm


158. Lygia Clark


20th Century & Contemporary Art Evening & Day Sales New York, 16 May 2018, 10am & 2pm, 17 May 2018, 5pm

Auction & Viewing Location 450 Park Avenue New York 10022 Auctions Wednesday, 16 May 2018 Day Sales Morning Session (lots 101–216), 10am Afternoon Session (lots 301–428), 2pm Thursday, 17 May 2018 Evening Sale (lots 1–38), 5pm Viewing 4 – 15 May Monday – Saturday 10am – 6pm Sunday 12pm – 6pm

Sale Designation When sending in written bids or making enquiries please refer to these sales as NY010418 or 20th Century & Contemporary Art Day Sale, Morning Session; NY010218 or 20th Century & Contemporary Art Day Sale, Afternoon Session and NY010318 or 20th Century & Contemporary Art Evening Sale. Absentee and Telephone Bids tel +1 212 940 1228 fax +1 212 924 1749 bidsnewyork@phillips.com


Modern. Contemporary. Global. Dear Friends, While still underrepresented in institutions and private collections worldwide, the appreciation of Latin American Art has begun to crescendo in recent years. In 2017 alone, Pacific Standard Time: LA/LA brought some 70 exhibitions to Southern California, the Met Breuer staged the first major retrospective of Lygia Pape in the United States, and Carmen Herrera’s work was showcased in an exhibition at the Whitney Museum, thereby duly concretizing her contributions to American Art. Latin American Art is not only being celebrated in museums. We are also seeing unprecedented numbers of artists from Latin America exhibited at both blue chip and emerging galleries worldwide, and international collectors are taking note. What was once a niche collecting category is now recognized as an integral part of a much broader history. At Phillips, we have longacknowledged the importance of contextualizing artists from Latin America alongside their international peers. Through museum tours, panel discussions, and catalogue essays, we have expounded the influence these artists had on the development of modern and contemporary

art movements such as Surrealism, Concretism, Social Realism, Cubism and Conceptual Art. We have included works by Carmen Herrera, Mira Schendel and HĂŠlio Oiticica in our 20th Century & Contemporary Art Evening Sales alongside artists like Pablo Picasso, Ellsworth Kelly, Donald Judd and Jeff Koons, leading to numerous world auction records. Phillips is not alone in our efforts, but we play a crucial role in how the next generation of collectors will perceive and appreciate Latin American Art. A fully integrated approach to offering Latin American Art within our global art sales allows Phillips to make a true impact on the future of this market. Our new structure has already led to remarkable success with 94% of Latin American artworks sold from a total of 33 lots thus far in 2018. We hope you enjoy the fantastic selection of Latin American Art we have brought together this May and we look forwarding to welcoming you to our galleries to view the complete exhibition of 20th Century & Contemporary Art this season in New York.

Kaeli Deane Vice President, Head of Latin American Art 20th Century & Contemporary Art



20th Century & Contemporary Art Evening Sale New York, 17 May 2018, 5pm



Property From the Collection of Mr. and Mrs. Julian J. Aberbach

Anne Marie and Julian J. Aberbach celebrating Julian’s birthday in the 1990s.

Best known as Elvis Presley’s music publisher, Julian J. Aberbach and his wife Anne Marie built a remarkable collection of modern art. As the founder of the music publishing business Hill and Range, Julian J. Aberbach together with his brother Jean helped propel stars ranging from Elvis Presley, Johnny Cash and Edith Piaf to international fame. While working with some of the period’s most renowned musicians, each brother also began to develop lasting relationships with a number of modern and postwar visual artists around the world. Themselves the sons of a successful jeweler in Vienna, both Julian and Jean spent time in Europe throughout the 1930s, where they became acquainted with the international contemporary art scene. After the war, Julian continued to make regular trips to Europe, where he later met Anne Marie. As early as the 1950s, Julian and Annie Marie had begun to collect pictures by various artists, not least on their regular trips to Europe. Their unwavering dedication to supporting musicians was perhaps matched only by their shared interest in modern and post-war art, each accumulating significant collections and developing close relationships with several of the artists whose works they collected, including Henry Moore and Fernando Botero. Either jointly

or individually, the Aberbach brothers donated works ranging from Francis Bacon to Fernando Botero, from Ellsworth Kelly to Willem de Kooning, and from Henri Rousseau to Georges Roualt to a wide-ranging number of institutions including the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, the Berkeley Art Museum, the Hood Museum at Dartmouth College and the Rose Art Museum at Brandeis University. In later years, the Aberbach brothers’ interest in art expanded enormously, and even saw them venturing into the dealers’ sphere. Reflecting their incredible business acumen, the brothers had marked success with artists as varied as Friedensreich Hundertwasser, Fernando Botero and Henry Moore. Julian also assisted artists in other ways, be it hosting Botero at weekends in West Hampton or by lending Dario Morales a Paris studio. It was these worldly adventures that gave both Julian and Anne Marie a uniquely discerning taste in art that expanded far beyond the domestic scene in the United States. This international and varied spirit of collecting is evident in this season’s selection of Latin American art being offered across the evening and day sales.



Property from the Estate of Julian J Aberbach

36. Fernando Botero

b. 1932

Yellow Niña signed and dated “Botero 62” lower right. oil on canvas. 72 1/2 x 68 7/8 in. (184.2 x 174.9 cm.). Painted in 1962. Estimate $400,000-600,000



Provenance Steve Shapiro Acquired from the above by the father of the present owner in 1975 Exhibited Caracas, Museo de Arte Contemporáneo, March 1976 February 1981 (on loan) New York, Aberbach Fine Art, Botero: Exhibition for the Benefit of the Earthquake Victims in Popjan, Colombia, May - June 1983

Fernando Botero’s Yellow Niña presents the viewer with a monumental homage to the Spanish Baroque painter Diego Velázquez. Executed in 1962, Yellow Niña is among the earliest portraits Botero painted. In this striking work, all the key hallmarks that would go on to define Botero’s signature figurative style are present. Re-interpreting the sitter from such masterpieces as Velázquez’ 1656 paintings Las Meninas and La Infanta Margarita, Botero puts forward a tightly-cropped portrait of a young girl – exaggerating the volume of her figure in such a way that she appears to push the very physical confines of the monumental canvas while rendering the sculptural voluminosity of the figure with short, almost impressionistic, brushstrokes of luminous color. Uniquely situated at one of the most pivotal cross-roads in Botero’s practice, Yellow Niña represents the culmination of the artist’s early phase of experimentation at the same time as it anticipates his mature style that would catapult him to international fame in the mid-1960s through multiple solo exhibitions in Germany and the United States. Yellow Niña articulates the approach of “postabstract portraiture” that Botero began to develop in his early career, which, as he explains, “means that sometimes the space is used

Pablo Picasso, Las Meninas (Infanta Margarita Maria), 1957. Museo Picasso, Barcelona, Image Bridgeman, Artwork © 2018 Estate of Pablo Picasso/Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York


subjectively, over and above any respect for proportions. The monumentality of the figures and elements that compose my paintings does not follow the rules of perspectives, but simply helps me to create a general harmony…I am entirely unfettered in my use of form and color. In this sense, my vision is an abstract one” (Fernando Botero, quoted in Botero, Paintings 1959-2015, Turin, 2015, p. 37). While Botero’s encounter with the Mexican intelligentsia gave him the idea of exploring volume in his figures, it was only upon moving to New York in 1960 that he seriously began a thorough investigation of volume and form. In this period Botero came into direct contact with the representatives of Abstract Expressionism, particularly Willem de Kooning and Mark Rothko, and began to adopt the short, gestural brushstrokes evocative of the New York School. While immersed in an art world context dominated by abstract painting, Botero pursued his interest in the sensuality of form and sculptural voluminosity in the realm of figuration - painting his first portraits of overblown figures in homage to Leonardo da Vinci and Diego Velázquez. By the time Botero created Yellow Niña in 1962, at age 30, this distinct style of figurative painting had gained him critical attention: he had been included in the Venice Biennial and the Guggenheim International Award exhibition and gained institutional recognition through the Museum of Modern Art’s acquisition of Mona Lisa, Age Twelve, 1959, in 1961. Firmly positioned within the artist’s great pantheon of paintings, the present work clearly demonstrates the artist’s career-long fascination with the human figure. Specifically demonstrating Botero’s career long admiration for Velázquez, whose work he intensely studied as a young artist at the Museo del Prado in Madrid, Yellow Niña articulates how the artist pursued a highly idiosyncratic approach to portraiture. “For Botero, art history is a huge, almost infinite warehouse of images, which can be raided but never copied”, Rudy Chiappini observed, “In fact, in his own way, he recreates it, giving life to images which demand their own independence. We are presented with real and true re-interpretations, in which the artists seeks to pay homage to famous paintings, albeit

Fernando Botero, Mona Lisa, Age Twelve, 1959. The Museum of Modern Art, New York, Image © The Museum of Modern Art/ Licensed by SCALA/Art Resource, NY, Artwork © Fernando Botero

with a certain benevolent irony, attempting, at a distance of centuries, to recreate the spirit of the works, actualized and made real through his original idea of volumes and space, signs and colors” (Rudy Chiappini, ‘The Vision of the World in the a Fullness of Form’, Botero, Paintings 1959-2015, Turin, 2015, pp. 19-20). In many ways, Botero follows in the conceptual footsteps of his great artistic hero Pablo Picasso, whose most brilliant work in the 1950s came as a result of carefully studying, dissecting and re-interpreting masterpieces by other painters. “If someone set out to copy Las Meninas “, Picasso proclaimed, “I would try to do it in my way, forgetting Velázquez… So, little by little, I would paint my Meninas which would appear detestable to the professional copyist; they wouldn’t be the ones he would believe he had seen in Velázquez’s canvas, but they would be ‘my’ Meninas” (Pablo Picasso, quoted in Museu Picasso Guide, Barcelona, 1998, p. 94). It is this spirit that Botero has pursued in his own homage to Velázquez with Yellow Niña. As with his greatest works, this monumental painting thereby visually articulates, how, in the artist’s own words, “all great painters achieve greatness through portraiture” (Fernando Botero, quoted in Botero, Paintings 1959-2015, Turin, 2015, p. 36).


20th Century & Contemporary Art Day Sale, Morning Session New York, 16 May 2018, 10am



113. Joaquín Torres-García

1874-1949

Untitled signed with the artist’s initials and dated “JTG 30” upper left oil on wood 17 3/8 x 12 1/8 in. (44.1 x 30.8 cm.) Painted in 1930, this work is number 1930.106 in the Joaquín Torres-García Online Catalogue Raisonné, and is accompanied by a certificate of authenticity issued by Cecilia de Torres. Estimate $250,000-350,000 Provenance Collection of Bernard and Rebecca Reis, New York (acquired from the artist via Jacques Lipchitz) Collection of Barbara Poe Levee, Los Angeles (acquired thence by descent from the above) Acquired thence by descent from the above

Joaquín Torres-García, considered the father of Latin American Constructivism, lived in Europe and the United States for almost 40 years before returning permanently to Uruguay. These travels exposed him to different modernist movements including Constructivism, Cubism and Neo-Plasticism, while he was living in Paris and New York. The period between 1926 and 1933 in Paris, was Torres-García’s most mature, punctuated by his co-founding (with Michel Seuphor) of the renowned Cercle et Carré (Circle and Square) movement, which presented the international art scene with an alternative to the Parisian Surrealists. This resulted in the seminal 1930 exhibition of Constructivist artists, including Joaquín Torres-García, at the legendary Galerie 23 in Paris. The present lot, Untitled, 1930, introduces the structures of thick, black orthogonal lines creating a Neo-Plastic grid that organizes Torres-García’s compositions into geometric compartments, reminiscent of Piet Mondrian. Inside these windowed façades, TorresGarcía includes quotidian symbols—bottles, a pot, an abstract figure and a key—to

depict a schematic urban scene from his own imagination. At the same time, the perfectly balanced geometrical plane and earth-toned palette are inspired by Pre-Columbian art, which he considered to be “the perfect synthesis of structure and figuration” (Luis Pérez-Oramas, Joaquín Torres-García: The Arcadian Modern, New York, 2015, p. 108). The jarring and vibrant chromatic field of pink, gray, yellow and orange, reflects Torres-García’s first experiments with colors that he observed in Peruvian Nazca ceramics. Although seemingly simple, this composition is quite radical as it combines “the European modern-art-practices such as abstraction, to an indigenous artistic legacy, with the aim of creating a sense of timelessness and universality” (Luis PérezOramas, Joaquín Torres-García: The Arcadian Modern, New York, 2015, p. 108). Untitled, 1930 is thus an emblematic painting that delineates the principles behind Joaquín Torres-García’s Constructive Universalism vision, reminding us of the pivotal contributions that the artist made to modernism, most recently reflected in his 2015 retrospective at the Museum of Modern Art in New York, Joaquín Torres-García – The Arcadian Modern.



115. Armando Reverón

1889-1954

Calle del puerto oil on canvas 30 5/8 x 40 7/8 in. (77.8 x 103.8 cm.) Painted circa 1942. Please note this work will be included in the forthcoming catalogue raisonné of the artist edited by Proyecto Armando Reverón (PAR). Estimate $200,000-300,000

Exhibited Caracas, Centro Venezolano Americano, Armando Reverón Pinturas, November 23 - December 10, 1951 Caracas, Museo de Bellas Artes, Exposición Retrospectiva de Armando Reverón, July 1955 Boston, The Institute of Contemporary Art; Washington D.C., The Corcoran Gallery of Art; New Orleans, Isaac Delgado Museum of Art; Museum of Fine Arts Houston; San Francisco Museum of Art, Armando Reverón, 1956 Caracas, Instituto Venezolano Italiano de Cultura, Armando Reverón, April 9, 1961

Provenance Acquired directly from the artist by the present owner

Literature Juan Calzadilla, Armando Reverón, Caracas, 1979, no. 282, p. 318 (illustrated) María Elena Huizi, Armando Reverón, Caracas, 2007, p. 58 (illustrated)

Armando Reverón’s in-depth study of natural light in his renowned white landscapes and his renditions of Venezuela’s industrial ports, made him one of Venezuela’s most important modernists. His studies in Spain under Ignacio Zuloaga and travels in France reflect influences of Francisco Goya, Joaquín Sorolla and the Post-Impressionists.

depictions of the port and streets of La Guaira would add a degree of perspectival exactitude not present in many of his other works. Precise, darkly rendered lines give the composition an industrial feel, yet the human activity taking place in the town is somewhat undecipherable, a result of Reverón often painting from a distance in a dinghy with loose gestural brushstrokes. Reverón incorporates more color in this expressionist composition, adding blues, ochre and grey, juxtaposed with a characteristic sepia and white. By the 1940s Reverón was regularly exhibiting his work. In fact, Calle del puerto was exhibited extensively in Venezuela and in the important 1956 traveling exhibition Armando Reverón, that started at the Institute of Contemporary Art in Boston and ended in the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art. Reverón continued to depict different scenes of La Guaira until 1945, closing the last period of landscapes he would ever paint.

During the 1920s and 1930s Armando Reverón was already painting the coastal Caribbean scenery of iridescent white and sepia colors. Experimenting with non-traditional canvases, Reverón employed burlap and paper bags, producing a raw texture emulating the visual quality of blinding light. The present lot, Calle del puerto, painted circa 1942, is representative of his iconic modernist style, and perhaps the first artistic portrayals of Venezuela’s increasingly prosperous industrial activity. His



116. Wifredo Lam

1902-1982

Midnight signed and dated “Wi Lam 1962” lower left oil on canvas 49 3/4 x 43 3/8 in. (126.4 x 110.2 cm.) Painted in 1962, this work is accompanied by a certificate of authenticity issued by Lou Laurin-Lam. Estimate $280,000-350,000 Provenance Albert Loeb Gallery, New York Pyramid Galleries, Washington D.C. Acquired from the above by the present owner

Exhibited Musée d’Art Moderne de la Ville de Paris, V Salon de Grands et Jeunes d’aujourd’hui, hommage à Jean Cocteau, 1963 - 1964, n.p. (illustrated) Literature Edouard Jaguer, “Les armes miraculeuses de Wifredo Lam,” Art International, vol. IX, no. 5, Lugano, June, 1965, p. 22 (illustrated) Lou Laurin-Lam, Wifredo Lam Catalogue Raisonné of the Painted Work, vol. 2, 1961 - 1982, Lausanne, 1996-2002, no. 62.28, p. 262 (illustrated)

“ Lam is undoubtedly one of the very first from the Third World to instinctively grasp the latent relationship that exists between the inventiveness of the greatest Western painters and the inventiveness that presides over the art of all primitive communities.” Max-Pol Fouchet, Wifredo Lam, Barcelona & Paris, 1989, p. 79

By the time he painted Midnight, 1962, Wifredo Lam had spent decades traveling and exhibiting his work in Madrid, Havana, New York, Paris and Caracas. Often associated with Surrealism, Lam’s paintings juxtapose the Afro-Cuban rituals of his native country Cuba with a deep understanding of European modernism. In 1958, Lam left the revolutionary tumult in Cuba and settled for a time in Albissola, Italy, where he was warmly received by the community of artists there that included Piero Manzoni and Lucio Fontana, amongst others. The Albissola years saw new distillations of his iconic femmes cheval, or horse-headed women, often composed of flat geometric shapes depicted in moody tones of green, brown, gray and black, as seen in the present lot. For Lam, the femmes cheval symbolize the devotees of the Afro-Cuban religion Lucumí, yet unlike his earlier paintings of the same subject, which feature brighter colors and almost impressionist brushstrokes, the 1960s paintings begin to bleed into the realm of

formal abstraction. They present an undeniable fluctuation between figure and ground, due to the monochromatic palette and simplified forms, yet the figure never disappears entirely. In Midnight, both the femme cheval and the Eleggua deities, easily recognizable by their round heads and horns, are clearly present, referencing back to Lam’s preoccupation with his Afro-Cuban roots. In a conversation with MaxPol Fouchet in 1989, Lam eloquently articulated this energy behind his work: “I wanted with all my heart to paint the drama of my country, but by thoroughly expressing the Negro spirit, the beauty of the plastic art of the blacks. In this way I would act as a Trojan horse that would spew forth hallucinating figures with the power to surprise, to disturb the dreams of the exploiters. I knew I was running the risk of not being understood either by the man in the street or by the others. But a true picture has the power to set the imagination to work, even if it takes time.” (Wifredo Lam, quoted in Max-Pol Fouchet, Wifredo Lam, Barcelona & Paris, 1989, p. 192)



152. Sergio Camargo

1930-1990

Untitled painted wood 6 3/4 x 4 5/8 x 1 5/8 in. (17.1 x 11.7 x 4.1 cm.) Executed in 1965, this work is accompanied by a certificate of authenticity issued by Raquel Arnaud. Estimate $70,000-90,000

Provenance Estate of the Artist Galeria Raquel Arnaud, São Paulo Acquired from the above by the present owner Exhibited Guy Brett, Sergio Camargo: Luz e Sombra, São Paulo, 2007, p. 84 (illustrated) Guy Brett, Paulo Venancio Filho and Gabriel Pérez Barreiro, Sergio Camargo: Liber Albus, São Paulo, 2014, p. 182 (illustrated)


153. Jorge Eielson

1924 - 2006

Quipus 31TL-1 signed, titled, inscribed and dated “J.EIELSON Quipus 31TL-1 Roma, 66 - (Paris 71) J. Eielson� on the reverse knotted burlap mounted on wood 35 3/4 x 45 7/8 in. (90.8 x 116.5 cm.) Executed in 1966-1971, this work is accompanied by a certificate of authenticity issued by Archivio Jorge Eielson. Estimate $40,000-60,000

Provenance Private Collection, France Acquired from the above by the present owner


157. Hélio Oiticica

1937-1980

Metaesquema printed with the inscription “grupo frente helio oiticica” on the reverse gouache on cardboard image 6 1/8 x 4 in. (15.6 x 10.2 cm.) sheet 6 7/8 x 4 3/4 in. (17.5 x 12.1 cm.) This work can be hung horizontally. Executed in 1957-1958, this work is accompanied by a certificate of authenticity issued by Projeto Hélio Oiticica. Estimate $40,000-60,000 Provenance Private Collection, Rio de Janeiro (gifted by the artist)


158. Lygia Clark

1920-1988

Untitled graphite on paper 10 5/8 x 8 1/8 in. (27 x 20.6 cm.) Executed in 1952, this work is accompanied by a certificate of authenticity issued by the Estate of Lygia Clark, numbered 0368. Estimate $60,000-80,000 Provenance Private Collection, SĂŁo Paulo Acquired from the above by the present owner


Lygia Pape

Lygia Pape’s contributions to Brazilian modern art cannot be underestimated. Most famously recognized for her achievements in the realm of Neoconcretism, a movement that fused geometric abstraction with everyday life, Pape was also an accomplished filmmaker, graphic designer, ballet choreographer and printmaker. In a 1997 interview, Pape stated, “Everything I observe can nourish me and even serve to subsidize some manifestation or invention I’m going to make, but not in the idealistic sense of considering art as something vague and simply beautiful. I think it’s more incisive. It’s a language. It’s my way of knowing the world.” (Lygia Pape, interviewed by Lücia Carneiro and Ileana Pradilla, “Birds of Marvelous colors” in Lygia Pape: A Multitude of Forms, exh. cat., The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, pp. 18-19) Born in the state of Rio de Janeiro in 1927, Lygia Pape had no classical academic training in fine art. However, in the early 1950s, she became acquainted with the artistic circles in Rio surrounding the master Ivan Serpa, who by this time had begun giving classes at the Museu de Arte Moderna (MAM-RJ). During this period after World War II, Brazil was booming with industrialization, which materialized in the transformation of major cities, including the development of Brasilia, the nation’s new capital. This modernization carried over into the art world with the opening of three major museums from 1947 to 1948 and the inauguration of the Bienal de São Paulo in 1951. These venues provided Brazilian artists like Pape with major

exhibition opportunities as well as unfettered access to international modern artists like Kazimir Malevich, Theo can Doesburg and Max Bill, leading to the birth of Concrete Art in Brazil in the form of Grupo Ruptura in São Paulo 1952 and Grupo Frente in Rio in 1954. As a member of Grupo Frente, along with artists like Lygia Clark and Hélio Oiticica, Pape employs in her early work a universal language consisting of simplified forms in primary colors. These works eliminate the artist’s hand, appearing machinemade and featuring small squares that radically burst beyond the two-dimensional picture plane, thereby becoming part of the viewer’s space. Yet, it was with the invention of her Tecelares, black and white woodcuts on rice paper, that Pape brought Brazil back into her art practice. Nodding to the country’s extensive tradition of woodcut prints, typically associated with craft, Pape transformed the medium into something entirely modern by using it to produce simple geometric shapes that dissolved the boundaries between foreground and background. These works epitomize the birth of Neoconcretism in which popular culture and life experience become crucial components of art. Paulo Herkenhoff eloquently affirmed that “Pape’s approach was driven by her poetic bent, and by her need to know more about indigenous societies and the economy of their symbolism. Her poetics was based in an absolute relationship between reason and nature.” (Paulo Herkenhoff, “Lygia Pape: The Art of Passage”, Lygia Pape:

“ As you can see, all is connected. The artwork does not exist as a finished and resolved object, But as something that is always present, permanent within people.” Lygia Pape


Magnetized Space, exh. cat., Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía, Madrid, p. 30) This is evident in Untitled, 1961, which demonstrates a strong relationship with Pape’s earlier Tecelares, through a rigorous exploration of space and the economy of line, as well as a foreshadowing of her later Ttéias, in which Pape filled entire rooms with glimmering golden columns made of delicate threads through which participants traversed, begging viewers to immerse themselves wholly in an unadulterated experience of light and physical sensation. A radical inventor, Pape drew inspiration not only from famous artists like Giorgio Morandi, Alfredo Volpi and Alexander Calder, but also from indigenous, black and popular culture in Brazil. In this respect, her triumphs cannot be simply attributed to a cannibalization of European Concrete art because she also saw geometric abstraction in indigenous Brazilian culture, where simplified forms conveyed the purest expression of the natural world. Pape once said, “If you look at the painting of Frank Stella, you will find relationships to the painting of the Brazilian Indian.” (Lygia Pape, interviewed by Lücia Carneiro and Ileana Pradilla, “Birds of Marvelous colors” in Lygia Pape: A Multitude of Forms, exh. cat., The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, p. 18) It is through this nuanced understanding of human interaction with art and the bleeding of borders between art, life, poetry, dance and film that Pape has proven herself a groundbreaking modernist and will continue to influence many generations of artists in the future.

Ttéia 1,C, 1976-2004; installation view, Pinacoteca do Estado, São Paulo, 2012 ©Projeto Lygia Pape (photograph by Paula Pape)



177. Lygia Pape

1927-2004

Olhando Miró signed, inscribed and dated “Lygia Pape Rio 2000” lower right acrylic on paper 25 1/4 x 19 5/8 in. (64 x 50 cm.) Executed in 2000. Estimate $30,000-40,000 Provenance Galeria Graça Brandão, Lisbon Acquired from the above by the present owner

178. Lygia Pape

1927-2004

Untitled signed and dated “Pape 64” lower right ink on paper 12 3/4 x 17 3/4 in. (32.4 x 45.1 cm.) Executed in 1964. The Projecto Lygia Pape suggests the date of the execution of this artwork is 1961. Estimate $80,000-120,000 Provenance Private Collection, São Paulo Acquired from the above by the present owner Exhibited Miami, Juan Carlos Maldonado Art Collection, The Unbounded Line, November 2016


192. Nedo

1926-2001

Progresión 56 signed, titled and dated “Nedo M.F. Progresion 56 Caracas, 1970” on the reverse painted wood 61 7/8 x 44 1/8 in. (157.2 x 112.1 cm.) Executed in 1970. Estimate $25,000-35,000 Provenance Estate of the Artist Acquired directly from the above by the present owner Exhibited Caracas, Galería Estudio Actual, Nedo, 1970 Caracas, Sala Mendoza, El otro Nedo, November 2, 2008 - February 1, 2009


193. Ary Brizzi

1930 - 2014

Construcción a partir de dos arcos de circunferencia aluminum 27 1/2 x 26 1/4 x 24 in. (69.9 x 66.7 x 61 cm.) Executed in 1963, this work is accompanied by a certificate of authenticity signed by the artist. Estimate $40,000-60,000 Provenance Private Collection (acquired directly from the artist) Sotheby’s, New York, November 20, 2007, lot 216 Acquired at the above sale by the present owner Exhibited São Paulo, Museu de Arte Moderna, VII Bienal de São Paulo, September 1965, n.p. (illustrated) Buenos Aires, Fundación de Sant Telmo, Ary Brizzi: Retrospectiva, June 11 - July 6, 1986, p. 10 (illustrated)


194. Carlos Rojas

1933-1997

De San Felipe signed, titled and dated “De San Felipe C rojas / 84-85� on the reverse acrylic on linen 67 x 67 in. (170.2 x 170.2 cm.) Painted in 1984-1985. Estimate $20,000-30,000 Provenance Estate of the Artist Private Collection, Miami Acquired from the above by the present owner


199. Rufino Tamayo

1899-1991

Sandías signed, numbered and dated “Tamayo PdA O-89” on the base steel with black patina 79 1/8 x 12 5/8 x 12 5/8 in. (201 x 32.1 x 32.1 cm.) Executed in 1989, this work is an artist’s proof and from an edition of 7 plus 3 artist’s proofs. Estimate $80,000-120,000 Provenance Estate of the Artist Private Collection, Mexico City (acquired from the above) Private Collection, Mexico City (acquired from the above) Acquired from the above by the present owner Exhibited Chicago, Mexican Fine Arts Center Museum, Sculpture and Mixographs by Rufino Tamayo, December 14, 1990 – February 3, 1991, no. 9, p. 4 (another example exhibited and illustrated)


Property from the Collection of Mrs. Anne Marie Aberbach

200. Armando Morales

1927-2011

Dos mujeres frente al espejo signed and dated “MORALES / 82” lower right oil and beeswax varnish on canvas 39 1/4 x 31 3/4 in. (99.7 x 80.6 cm.) Painted in 1982. Estimate $40,000-60,000 Provenance Galerie Claude Bernard, Paris Marta Gutierrez Fine Art, Key Biscayne Private Collection, Panama Christie’s, New York, November 20, 1995, lot 32 Acquired at the above Sale by the present owner

Literature Marie-Blanche Budd and Carol Delaroière, “El exilio es creativo: Entrevista de Armando Morales”, Paula, no. 25, May 1996, p. 87 (illustrated) Catherine Loewer, Armando Morales: Monograph and Catalogue Raisonné 1974-1983, Vol. 1, Manchester, 2010, no. 31, p. 363 (illustrated)


Property from the Collection of Mrs. Anne Marie Aberbach

201. Armando Morales

1927-2011

Deux nus assis signed and dated “MORALES / 87” lower right oil and beeswax varnish on canvas 51 1/4 x 38 in. (130.2 x 96.5 cm.) Painted in 1987. Estimate $70,000-90,000 Provenance Galerie Claude Bernard, Paris Private Collection, New York

Literature Marco Antonio Montes de Oca, “La pintura de Armando Morales: ventanas a lo real y lo maravilloso”, Siempre, no. 1935, July 25, 1990, n.p. (illustrated) Carlos O Campo, “La hoja de sicómoro”, Siempre, no. 1935, July 25, 1990, n.p. (illustrated) Christina Pachedo, “De Nicaragua llegó Armando Morales con su pintura de selva, amor y muerte”, Siempre, no. 1935, July 25, 1990, n.p. (illustrated) Catherine Loewer, Armando Morales: Monograph and Catalogue Raisonné 1984-1993, Vol. 2, Manchester, 2010, no. 26, p. 212 (illustrated)


203. Edgar Negret

1920-2012

Aparato mágico signed, titled and dated “APARTO MAGICO NEGRET 1954” on the underside of the base painted aluminum and wood 42 x 19 3/4 x 19 3/4 in. (106.7 x 50.2 x 50.2 cm.) Executed in 1954, this work is accompanied by a certificate of authenticity issued by Casa Negret. Estimate $30,000-50,000 Provenance Estate of the Artist Private Collection, Bogotá (acquired from the above) Private Collection, Medellín (acquired from the above) Acquired from the above by the present owner



204. Fernando Botero

b. 1932

Horse incised with the artist’s signature, number and foundry mark “Botero 3/6 D Fonderia P� on the base bronze with brown patina 19 1/4 x 10 7/8 x 13 7/8 in. (48.9 x 27.6 x 35.2 cm.) Executed in 2002, this work is number 3 from an edition of 6 and is accompanied by a certificate of authenticity signed by the artist. Estimate $250,000-350,000 Provenance Private Collection (acquired directly from the artist) Private Collection, Miami (acquired from the above) Mahs Gallery, Miami (acquired from the above) Acquired from the above by the present owner



205. Fernando Botero

b. 1932

Seated Woman incised with the artist’s signature and number “Botero 4/6” on the base bronze with black patina 19 1/4 x 12 1/4 x 11 5/8 in. (48.9 x 31.1 x 29.5 cm.) Executed in 2002, this work is number 4 from an edition of 6 and is accompanied by a certificate of authenticity signed by the artist. Estimate $200,000-300,000 Provenance Gary Nader Fine Art, Miami Acquired from the above by the present owner



206. Matta

1911-2002

Untitled signed “Matta” lower right oil on canvas 31 1/4 x 25 1/4 in. (79.4 x 64.1 cm.) Painted in 1976, this work is accompanied by a certificate of authenticity issued by Germana Matta. Estimate $20,000-30,000 Provenance Atelier Georges Visat, Paris Acquired from the above by the present owner Please note this work will be included in the forthcoming Catalogue Raisonné of Matta currently being prepared by Mr. Ramuntcho Matta.


207. Pedro Figari

1861-1938

La Volanta oil on board 31 1/8 x 41 3/4 in. (79.2 x 105.9 cm.) Painted circa 1924-1929. Phillips is grateful to Fernando Saavedra for his kind assistance in cataloguing this work. Estimate $50,000-70,000 Provenance Estate of the Artist Private Collection, Rome (acquired from the above) Acquired thence by descent from the above

Exhibited Buenos Aires, Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes, Pedro Figari, 1945 Paris MusĂŠes - Pavillon des arts, Pedro Figari, 1861-1938, March 5 - May 24, 1992


213. Gerd Leufert

1914 - 1998

Upata signed, titled and dated “Gerd Leufert “UPATA” 1966” on the reverse acrylic on canvas 40 x 40 in. (101.6 x 101.6 cm.) Painted in 1966. Estimate $50,000-70,000 Provenance Estate of the Artist Private Collection, Caracas Acquired from the above by the present owner Exhibited Caracas, Sala Mendoza, Gerd Leufert: Exposición Antológica 1960-1972, Pinturas y Listonados, July September 2007



217. Fernando de Szyszlo

1925 - 2017

Mesa ritual signed “Szyszlo” lower right acrylic on canvas 47 1/4 x 47 1/4 in. (120 x 120 cm.) Painted in 1986, this work is accompanied by a certificate of authenticity signed by the artist. Estimate $50,000-70,000 Provenance Private Collection, Peru Acquired from the above by the present owner

218. Gunther Gerzso

1915-2000

Arcaico signed and dated “Gerzso 60” lower right; further signed, titled and dated “Arcaico Gerzso 60” on the reverse oil and sand on canvas 45 3/4 x 28 7/8 in. (116.2 x 73.3 cm.) Executed in 1960. Estimate $50,000-70,000


Provenance Private Collection, Switzerland (acquired directly from the artist) Doblaschofsky Auktionen AG, Bern, May 3, 2002, lot 588 Mary-Anne Martin Fine Art, New York Acquired from the above by the present owner Exhibited Mexico City, Galería Antonio de Souza, Gerzso: Óleos, March 1961 Tokyo Metropolitan Art Museum, VI Tokyo Biennale 1961: The Sixth International Art Exhibition of Japan, May 1961 Mexico City, Museo Nacional de Arte Moderno INBA, Gunther Gerzso: Exposición Retrospectiva, August September 1963


20th Century & Contemporary Art Day Sale, Afternoon Session New York, 16 May 2018, 2pm



308. Yoan Capote

b. 1977

Palangre (muro de mar I) oil, nails and fish hooks on linen, mounted on panel 40 x 60 3/4 in. (101.6 x 154.4 cm.) Executed in 2016. Estimate $30,000-40,000 Provenance Galeria Mรกrio Sequeira, Braga Acquired from the above by the present owner Exhibited Braga, Galeria Mรกrio Sequeira, KALEI2COPIO HAVANA, February 11 - March 27, 2017


340. Oscar Murillo

b. 1986

Everyday activity #11 signed and dated “Oscar Murillo ‘13” on the reverse oil and oilstick on canvas 80 1/2 x 84 5/8 in. (204.5 x 214.9 cm.) Executed in 2013, this work is accompanied by a certificate of authenticity signed by the artist. Estimate $70,000-90,000 Provenance Galerie Isabella Bortolozzi, Berlin Acquired from the above by the present owner in 2013


Property from a Private Collection, Miami

359. Iván Navarro

b. 1972

Red Ladder (Backstage) fluorescent lights, color sleeves, metal fixtures and electric energy installed 96 x 29 x 15 in. (243.8 x 73.7 x 38.1 cm.) Executed in 2005, this work is number 1 from an edition of 3 plus 1 artist’s proof, and is accompanied by a certificate of authenticity signed by the artist. Estimate $20,000-30,000 Provenance Roebling Hall, New York Acquired from the above by the present owner Exhibited Miami, Patricia & Philip Frost Art Museum, Florida International University, Iván Navarro: Fluorescent Light Sculptures, November 17, 2012 - January 27, 2013, pp. 7, 28 (illustrated, p. 29) Santiago, Centro de las Artes 660 / CA660, Iván Navarro: Una guerra silenciosa e imposible, August 7 - October 15, 2015 (another example exhibited) Literature Anne Tschida, “Deceptive Simplicity”, The Miami Herald, November 25, 2012, p. 3M (illustrated)



364. Os Gêmeos

b. 1974

Untitled acrylic, spray paint and sequins on wood 78 1/2 x 78 3/4 in. (199.4 x 200 cm.) Executed in 2008, this work is accompanied by a certificate of authenticity signed by the artist. Estimate $100,000-150,000 Provenance Galería Parra & Romero, Madrid Acquired from the above by the present owner

“ The characters and atmospheres which we create in our paintings are, on one hand, related to people which move about our world and, on the other hand, the world of fantasy. Throughout the years, our painting has lead us to search for our roots, the culture which we came from, that which we live in, and that which surrounds us.” Os Gêmeos



365. Olga de Amaral

b. 1932

Alquímia 80 signed, titled, inscribed, numbered and dated “598 Alquimia 80 Olga de Amaral 1989 Olga de Amaral” on a label affixed to the reverse gesso, acrylic and silver leaf on canvas 74 1/2 x 74 1/2 in. (189.2 x 189.2 cm.) Executed in 1989, this work is registered in the artist’s archives under reference number OA0598 and is accompanied by a certificate of authenticity signed by the artist. Estimate $80,000-120,000 Provenance Estate of the Artist Private Collection, Caracas (acquired directly from the above) Acquired thence by descent from the above

Born in Bogotá, Colombia, Olga de Amaral studied fabric design at the prestigious Cranbrook Academy in Michigan. Her in-depth knowledge of textiles and weaving techniques from around the world provided a foundation for her complex artistic practice that transcends fixed genres and artistic discipline. In this ravishing work, Alquímia 80, 1989, not only is de Amaral’s manual dexterity with conventional weaving techniques apparent, but the work is also a powerful example of her mastery of fine art principles like formalism and abstraction.

De Amaral’s distinctive sculptural textiles, like the one in the present lot, feature a meticulous layering of textured linen, coated with paint and gold leaf, resulting in intricate geometric compositions. While the arduous nature of her process is evident throughout, her chosen method of display—hanging these panels with separation from the wall—imparts movement and emphasizes the impact of light, instilling the works with an otherworldly quality. The present lot embodies both the universality and timelessness of the artist’s practice, qualities that have made her one of Colombia’s most renowned visual artists and solidified her place in major, international institutions.

(detail of the present lot)



380. Ana Mendieta

1948-1985

Untitled: Silueta Series stamped “Ana Mendieta Raquel Mendieta Harrington Administratix of The Estate� on the reverse lifetime chromogenic print 8 x 10 in. (20.3 x 25.4 cm.) Executed in 1978, this work is unique. Estimate $25,000-35,000 Provenance Galerie Lelong, New York DPM Gallery, Guayaquil, Ecuador Acquired from the above by the present owner



417. Los Carpinteros

b. 1969, b. 1971

Bisagras como un poblado signed, titled, inscribed and dated ““bisagras como un poblado” Los Carpinteros, La Hab 2003” lower right watercolor and water soluble pencil on paper 29 1/2 x 41 3/4 in. (74.9 x 106 cm.) Executed in 2003. Estimate $12,000-18,000 Provenance Barbara Mathes Gallery, New York Acquired from the above by the present owner


418. Los Carpinteros

b. 1969, b. 1971

El pueblo signed, titled, inscribed and dated ““el pueblo.” Los Carpinteros La Hab 2004” lower center watercolor and graphite on paper 45 x 94 3/4 in. (114.3 x 240.7 cm.) Executed in 2004. Estimate $30,000-50,000 Provenance Anthony Grant, Inc., New York Acquired from the above by the present owner


420. Francis Alÿs

b. 1959

Camgun (gun number 52) (i) signed, titled, inscribed, numbered and dated “#52 Francis Alÿs Mexico, D.F. 2006-7” lower left; further numbered “# 52” upper right (ii) inscribed “Repetir Rifle carrete vertical corto” on labels affixed to the center of the sculpture (i) graphite on vellum (ii) wood, metal, plastic, film reels and film (i) 23 7/8 x 35 3/4 in. (60.6 x 90.8 cm.) (ii) 17 1/2 x 30 5/8 x 2 3/4 in. (44.5 x 77.8 x 7 cm.) Executed circa 2005-2006. Estimate $15,000-20,000 Provenance David Zwirner, New York Private Collection, New York Lisson Gallery, London Acquired from the above by the present owner Exhibited New York, David Zwirner, Francis Alÿs: Sometimes Doing Something Poetic Can Become Political and Sometimes Doing Something Political Can Become Poetic, February 15 - March 17, 2007


426. Darío Escobar

b. 1971

Untitled signed, dated, inscribed and numbered “Dario Escobar 1998 9/10” on the underside cardboard, plastic, goldleaf and gold pigments 6 3/4 x 5 7/8 x 5 7/8 in. (17.1 x 14.9 x 14.9 cm.) Executed in 1998, this work is number 9 from an edition of 10. Estimate $4,000-6,000 Provenance Acquired directly from the artist by the present owner Exhibited Miami, The Bass Museum; New York, Neureberg Museum of Art, Gold, August 8, 2014 - October 11, 2015 Literature Eddie Arroyo, “the one percent and everyone else”, Art is About, September 13, 2014 (illustrated online) Benjamin Sutton, “Hardware and Soft Concepts at the Bass Museum”, Hyperallergic, December 10, 2014 (illustrated online)


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Sale Information Auction & Viewing Location 450 Park Avenue New York 10022 Auctions Wednesday, 16 May 2018 Day Sales Morning Session (lots 101–216), 10am Afternoon Session (lots 301–428), 2pm

20th Century & Contemporary Art Department

Head of Latin American Art Kaeli Deane +1 212 940 1352 kdeane@phillips.com

Thursday, 17 May 2018 Evening Sale (lots 1–38), 5pm

Head of Sale, Evening Amanda Lo Iacono +1 212 940 1278 aloiacono@phillips.com

Viewing 4 – 15 May Monday – Saturday 10am – 6pm Sunday 12pm – 6pm

Head of Sale, Morning John McCord +1 212 940 1261 jmccord@phillips.com

Sale Designation When sending in written bids or making enquiries please refer to these sales as NY010418 or 20th Century & Contemporary Art Day Sale, Morning Session; NY010218 or 20th Century & Contemporary Art Day Sale, Afternoon Session and NY010318 or 20th Century & Contemporary Art Evening Sale.

Head of Sale, Afternoon Rebekah Bowling +1 212 940 1250 rbowling@phillips.com

Absentee and Telephone Bids tel +1 212 940 1228 fax +1 212 924 1749 bidsnewyork@phillips.com

Associate Specialists Katherine Lukacher +1 212 940 1215 klukacher@phillips.com

Auction License 2013224 Auctioneers Hugues Joffre - 2028495 Sarah Krueger - 1460468 Henry Highley - 2008889 Adam Clay - 2039323 Jonathan Crockett - 2056239 Kaeli Deane - 2058810 Samuel Mansour - 2059023 Rebecca Tooby-Desmond - 2058901 Catalogues Anna Ivy +1 212 940 1240 catalogues@phillips.com $35/€25/£22 at the gallery Client Accounting Sylvia Leitao +1 212 940 1231 Michael Carretta +1 212 940 1232 Buyer Accounts Dawniel Perry +1 212 940 1371 Seller Accounts Carolina Swan +1 212 940 1253

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Client Services 450 Park Avenue +1 212 940 1200

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Shipping Steve Orridge +1 212 940 1370 Oscar Samingoen +1 212 940 1373 Anaar Desai +1 212 940 1320 Deren Khan +1 212 940 1335

Cataloguer Annie Dolan +1 212 940 1288 adolan@phillips.com Administrators Paula Campolieto +1 212 940 1255 pcampolieto@phillips.com Carolyn Mayer +1 212 940 1206 cmayer@phillips.com Copyright & Special Catalogues Coordinator Roselyn Mathews +1 212 940 1319 rmathews@phillips.com Property Managers Ryan Falkowitz +1 212 940 1284 rfalkowitz@phillips.com Ryan Russo rrusso@phillips.com Photography Kent Pell Matt Kroenig Jean Bourbon Marta Zagozdzon


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